إسهامات الشيخ عبد الحميد بن باديس و إبراهيم أبي اليقظان في الحفاظ عن الهوية الوطنية الجزائرية (1919-1939)‎ : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة

الملخص EN

: The reformist movement's flags are considered to be among the inimitable personalities of enlightened giving and sincere national struggle.

Their talents and activities varied.

They were seasoned politicians, preachers and brilliant writers.

Among these were Sheikh Abdul Hamid bin Badis and Sheikh Ibrahim Abi Al-Yaqzan, who devoted their entire lives to purifying Algerian society from the effects The colonial policy and the cracks it left behind had a great impact on the foundations of national identity, as each of them sought to awaken the consciences of the Algerians, and to contribute to achieving an intellectual and educational renaissance in popular circles.

Creating a generation imbued with Islam, Arabism and patriotism, so that it does not weaken or collapse in the face of the integrative colonial policy.

The scholars fought the policy of France and naturalization, and everything related to heresies and superstitions.

These reformers used a number of means, the most important of which is the establishment of free Arab schools, to teach the Arabic language, its culture and the rules of religion It also opened them to associations and clubs to help young people get rid of their ignorance and illiteracy, and to invite them to carry out their responsibilities in the contemporary world, and to establish The press, whose purpose is religious, social, educational reform and other works.

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