أهداف التنمية الاقتصادية بين الفكر الاقتصادي الإسلامي و الفكر الاقتصادي الوضعي

الملخص EN

Islamic and conventional economic theories share the view that achieving economic development is one of the most important features of a successful and prosperous economy, because it affects production, consumption, distribution, exchange, ownership, markets and investment, and how economic growth is achieved.

But they differ in the approach that each theory adopts to achieve economic developpement.

Islamic economics derives its theories to achieve economic development from the principles and purposes of Islamic Sharia, Whereas, the conventional economic theories are based on the philosophy of natural law.

The research is concerned with studying the difference between the objectives of economic development in Islamic and conventional economic thought, and it has concluded that economic development in Islamic economics seeks to improve human life for the better, while the objectives of economic development in conventional theories are based on developing material aspects without considering the psychological and social aspects.