مصادر التوراة ونشأتها وسماتها و أثر تعددها في تحريف نصوصها

الملخص EN

This study deals with (the sources of the Old Testament, its origin, characteristics and the impact of its plurality on distorting its texts) and examples of what the Five Books contain in terms of differences, inconsistencies and contradictions in ideas.

The historical and scientific information on which these travels are based are often incorrect, which confirms that this discrepancy is a natural product of a book that has been tampered with by human hands in long ages and times.

This paper aims to texts of the Torah by shedding light on the most important historical stages of writing the Pentateuch.The study focuses on the Old Testament, its travels, stages, numbers and content.

It also tackles the concept of distortion and its consequences.The method used in this study is the descriptive analytical method through the methods of deduction and induction.The most important results of the study are: the multiplicity of sources resulted in increases in the texts of the copies of some books, and decreases in others.

The pens of travel writers had a negative impact on the nature of the texts of the Old Testament.

The study also proves the occurrence of many types of distortion and contradiction in the texts of the Old Testament and other matters that suffice to confirm their inaccuracy and sanctity.

The rabbis of the Jews in different eras were the ones who drafted the Old Testament, which results in an intellectual and cultural difference in the texts