جوانب من التأثير الحضاري العربي على الحياة الاجتماعية في مملكة مالي الإسلامية ما بين القرنيين 13 و 15م

الملخص EN

This study deals the history of Arab-African relations, and the extent of the influence of Arab-Islamic civilization on the countries and societies of southern Africa The desert, which focuses on the Islamic kingdom of Mali as a model for study, showing how Africans have responded to Arab cultural influences Islamic, which included various areas of life, and despite the obstacles that faced the process of civilized communication, however, it is possible to repeat Reviving and revitalizing it because of the huge and varied potentials of these countries