United kingdom withdrawal from the European union reasons and effects

الملخص EN

This study is about a very important subject in contemporary international relations, that is the withdrawal of the United kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU), after the referendum of June 23 rd 2016, in which British people voted to leave this union.

The study is looking at the reasons which led to this withdrawal, & the effects that the withdrawal causes on the United Kingdom itself & on the European Union as well.

The importance of the study comes from its attempts to show that some international integration experiences may fail, because of internal problems & difficulties they confront in trying to realise their objectives.

The study concludes that in spite of the great success which the European integration experience has realised, but the withdrawal of the United Kingdom may lead this experience to a collapse.