الإشكالية المعرفية لمنهج البحث التحليل في دراسات اللغة بين التحليلية الشكلية و التحليلية التفاعلية : دراسة فلسفية

الملخص EN

A contemporary crisis has emerged, brought about by the interpretation of the formalistic trend of language by limiting and perhaps excluding many of the human social activities that are not subject to the strict logical norms and standards determined by this trend, although these activities may have the greatest contribution to achieving the deliberative and communicative process between members of a single society and in understanding and reading Other minds, which is what came the direction of interactive analysis to compensate and focus on it and put it into consideration in linguistic circulation and its members a special space for these non-standard purposes in linguistic use in order to achieve the necessary breadth in the scientific research of language and get it out of the space of limiting to abstract descriptive study in comparing it with facts to move to The development study by comparing it to the ways of life of peoples and tribes, meaning understanding (other minds) Based on this, this research is based on proving and favoring the direction of the interactive analytical approach in linguistic research, as it is the most appropriate approach to accommodate all forms of linguistic use, and thus the adequate expression of all the colors of human creativity.

The research included the following main axes: The epistemological problem of non-scientific questions in language (what corresponds to metaphysics in experimental sciences).

The philosophical establishment of the interactive analytical method in linguistic research (the epistemic problematic of language between formalism and interactivity).

General summary (the interactive analysis supports the acknowledgment of the linguistic convention and issues of metaphor and the imaginary element in grammar, so it is known as the discretionary omission which is not covered by the formal approach).