التاريخ بين الموضوعية و دعوى الحياد الموهوم

الملخص EN

This research deals with the problem of objectivity and subjectivity in the field of human sciences, and we have chosen the field of history as a model in the search for this methodological epistemological topic, as many researchers call for the practice of objectivity in human research, and to move away from subjectivity and ideological backgrounds to achieve results that approximate the truth, but the problem remains complex.

Because the humanities are the field of their research is the human being and the researcher at the same time is the human being, so subjectivity remains present no matter how we try to claim that we are neutral in the subject of the study, and history and historian highlight this problem on the surface of historical research, because the historian goes back to history and is loaded with all his emotions and ideologies, so subjectivity is practiced The pressure on the historian is aware of this or not.

Through his interpretations, analyzes and vision of this issue, Abdel-Wahhab El-Mesiri tries to give us a solution that can contribute to solving this problem