الأسس المعرفية و المنهجية لدراسة التراكيب النحوية عند عبد القاهر الجرجاني

الملخص EN

The ancient grammarians began studying grammatical structures by analyzing their general and specific grammatical functions with the help of changes that occur at the end of words in the structure, and in light of their readings.

This analytical study of structures in our heritage is called by the factor theory.

This stage was followed by another trend called for by critical studies of literary texts, and by searching for manifestations of miracles in Quranic and prophetic texts.

This article reveals the epistemological and methodological foundations of the factor theory and the systems theory of Abd al-Qaher al-Jurjani, as they are two complementary grammatical theories that do not supersede or replace the other.

The research attempts to link them to the communication cycle; To clarify: What is the method adopted in each theory? How is the epistemological specificity of each theory manifested?