المشروع الترابي من النشأة إلى التفعيل: النموذج الفرنسي والنموذج المغربي كمثال

الملخص EN

Our contribution aims to decipher the notion of development, and in particular to demonstrate and clarify the transition from the economic approach to the human and sustainable approach to arrive at the concept of territorial development.

the latter has become an essential requirement of all national policies.

so for example, the spatial planning policy launched by morocco in 2003 is an approach adopted to achieve territorial development.

however, this approach has not proved to be relevant.

hence the need to resort to a new alternative in order to overcome socio-spatial inequalities.

to do this, the territory project is retained as a strategy for achieving territorial development.

in this context, we will try to define the genesis of this project, its development, challenges and tools, with the aim of achieving development that respects the 3 dimensions of sustainability: economic, human and ecological.