الأثر العقدي لفلسفة الزمان في المقولات الكلامية : مسألة قدم العالم نموذجا

الملخص EN

In spite of Theology (AL KALAM) have a complex and composite relation with philosophy, there are many shared objects among of them, which can study to reach approaches capable to reconstruct these complex matters and make them simplified.

The aim of research, under critical analytical method, is to conclude through its submitted hypothesis of affected and effect relations among of two fields in composite and complex matter by their deliberative sphere, that world is eternity, although of their difference with many philosophers eternity of the world, and refuses their ideas about creation of the world, but in their methodical and epistemological constructions which depended on time concepts systems in its implications contained these offered hypothesis and proved on their validity.

The philosophical considerations of philosophical theories of time matter is leading to make philosophical hermeneutics of theologians (Almutaklemeen) to prove their positions of matter.

In fact their positions brings out two opposite attitudes, first of them is the world is created, according to Atoms theory and second of them is the world is eternity, as they think in its creation from nothing, this movement is problematic by their saying that nothing is something, which interpreted creation as a moving from nothing to existence, by their complex implications of theological studies of their ideas, otherwise the world is created by God (Allah) by continuous creation theory, and the type of God acts is eternal.