النموذج البنائي للعلاقة بين التحيزات المعرفية و الوصمة الاجتماعية المدركة و جودة الحياة الأسرية لدى عينة من أمهات الأطفال ذوي الإعاقات النمائية

الملخص EN

The current research aims to reveal the differences in each of cognitive biases, perceived social stigma, and family quality of life according to educational level and type of disability.

In predicting both perceived social stigma and family quality of life, it also aims to build a constructive model that shows the constructive relationship between cognitive biases and both perceived social stigma and family quality of life on a sample of (n = 174 mothers) of mothers of children with developmental disabilities ( Cerebral palsy - features of autism - simple mental disability).

The tools used in the current study; The cognitive biases scale (prepared by the two researchers), the perceived social stigma scale (prepared by: Sayed Garhy Al-Sayed, 2018), and the family quality of life scale (prepared by the two researchers).

The study relied on the descriptive approach - a comparative study in order to build a model that explains the relationship between cognitive biases and all perceived social stigma and family quality of life.

The results revealed that there were no statistically significant differences between the mean scores of the sample members according to the educational level on the cognitive biases scale, with the exception of subjective cognitive biases.

There are significant differences at the 0.05 level, but there were statistically significant differences between the mean scores of the sample members according to the educational level on the perceived social stigma scale.

In addition, there are no statistically significant differences between, according to the educational level, in the quality of family life.

The results also resulted in the presence of statistically significant differences between the average scores of the sample members according to the type of disability on the measures of cognitive biases, perceived social stigma, and family quality of life.

The results revealed a positive significant relationship between cognitive biases and family quality of life, in addition to a negative significant relationship between Cognitive biases and family quality of life.

The results showed that perceived social stigma and family quality of life could be predicted by cognitive biases.

Finally, the results resulted in the possibility of achieving the conditions of goodness of fit for the structural model that shows the path of the relationship between the three variables