الانفراد التشريعي للوحدات السياسية في دستور جمهورية العراق لسنة 2005

الملخص EN

Iraq turned from a unified state to a federation following the overthrow of the regime in 2003 and the issuance of the Law of Administration for the Iraqi State for the Transitional Period of 2004, which transformed the form of the state into a federation in accordance with Article (4) thereof.

In the federal system, which was issued by popular referendum, and came with asymmetric components of the federal system, some components are considered political units that are subject in their work to the federal system (regions), while others work according to the administrative decentralization system (provinces that are not organized in a region), and the constitution recognized the units The political (regions) have the right to exercise legislation on a number of issues, and the constitution has expanded the powers of the regions in the legislative field that they exercise unilaterally, although the union in Iraq arose through the transition from a unified state to a federation, and such a transformation tends to the framers of the constitution often to Determining the powers of political units and strengthening and expanding the role of the union in legislation, and not the other way around, as is the case in Iraq.