الكفاءة الذاتية لريادة الأعمال وعلاقتها بالنية الريادية لدى طلبة الجامعة

الملخص EN

The current study aimed to identify the entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention among university students, and to identify the significance of the difference in the entrepreneurial self-efficacy and the significance of the difference in entrepreneurial intention according to the gender variable (male-female), and to identify the nature of the correlation between the entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention as well as identifying the extent to which the entrepreneurial self-efficacy contributes to the entrepreneurial intention of university students.

in order to achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher built two scales: the entrepreneurship self-efficacy scale, which in its final form consisted of (32) items, and the entrepreneurial intention scale, which in its final form consisted of (16) items, psychometric properties were extracted from validity and reliability in different ways for the two scales, then the researcher applied the two scales to a sample of (200) male and female students, and the data was processed using the appropriate statistical methods.

the research concluded that university students have a high degree of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and have a high degree of entrepreneurial intention.

the results also showed that there are differences between males and females in the entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention in favor of males, and that there is a significant and positive correlation between the two variables of the research.

the results also showed that there is a contribution for the entrepreneurial self-efficacy in the entrepreneurial intention variable, with a statistically significant degree.

in light of these results, the researcher presented a set of recommendations and suggestions for conducting future research.