العلاقات التجارية الأمريكية غير الرسمية مع الاتحاد السوفيتي 1922-1933

الملخص EN

Russia withdraws from World War I (1914-1918) after the October Bolshevik Revolution in 1917.

as a communist regime arose in it, hostile to the West and its capitalist system, which made most Western countries exchange Soviet Russia that hostility that took a political and military form as well as an economic one.

when those countries imposed an economic embargo on the Soviet Union.

who was suffering from many complex economic problems, which Soviet Union inherited from the Tsarist regime and its severity increased with the country’s participation in the World War I, and then the Civil War (1918-1921) made those problems more difficult.

the Soviet leaders had to break that economic siege and rebuild the country by taking advantage of the capitalist economy, despite the contradiction between the Soviet economic system and the Western economic systems.

but the Soviet Union's need for Western countries, led by the United States of America, made this contradiction somewhat marginal.

accordingly, this research paper attempts to study the nature of economic relations between the Soviet Union and the United States of America, despite the rupture of diplomatic relations between them and the unrecognition of the United States of America of the Soviet regime in Russia.