مسألة المنهج عند فلاسفة مدرسة 'الوضعية المنطقية"

الملخص EN

Scientific was the first characteristic of positivism, which was characterized by the necessity of searching for the reasons behind the various phenomena, as well as the laws accompanying them, and considering the law represents the fixed relationship between similar phenomena and successive events, which the scientific method guarantees their interdependence, we cannot go far in the relationship between Logical positivism and its scientific foundations, as there were no differences between the sciences that are based on observation and experiment, and the sciences that are based on rational consideration and thinking free from the obstacles of logical thinking in the field of research.

This study aims to explain the working methods of research methods in logical positivism, and the analytical approach was followed to achieve the goal, and it was concluded that research based on the method providzed and objective process aimed at studying a problem In order to come up with general principles to add new accumulations to the field of knowledge related to the topic.