التهرب الجمركي في ميناء الإسكندرية في النصف الثاني من القرن 18 م : دراسة تاريخية و ثائقية

الملخص EN

Customs evasion in the port of Alexandria in the second half of the 18th century
Documentary historical study
The phenomenon of customs evasion in the port of Alexandria in the second half of the 18th century AD is considered one of the economic crimes, considering it as attempts to get rid of the customs duties required for the royal treasury, which varied between tax evasion and non-tax customs.

Many administrative and economic reasons contributed to this phenomenon, as was this phenomenon.

Economic, social and administrative dimensions that directly affected Egypt's resources in terms of their impact on the proceeds of the Miri funds and customs systems, which prompted the Ottoman administrative authorities to focus on developing mechanisms to combat them and limit their effects, and in this context the study relied on the documents of the Sharia Court of Alexandria and the records of Alexandria