مفتاح النص مدخلا لقراءة النص الشعري : دراسة نظرية تطبيقية على ديوان (إنها حمحمة الجواد الرهين)‎ للشاعر محمد أبو دومة

الملخص EN

This study rises and establishes an attempt to effectively contribute to approaching the world of the literary text, by offering a critical approach and vision in the aspect related to reading and interpreting literary texts, which is a rich and fruitful aspect in monetary terms as much as the text is rich and rich in moral, linguistic, rhetorical and artistic terms.

Our study on the key of the text and the possibility of taking it as an introduction to the analysis of the poetic text.

The research was divided into two chapters, which dealt with the theoretical aspect in the first chapter, in which it presented the common concept of the term key text among critics, and then showed what we mean by this term, in addition to the difference in the purpose and meaning between what we are looking for and what was common among critics in this term, then presented its value And its importance in reading the literary text, and the role of the reader in accessing it, as I showed the difference between the thresholds of the text and the text key, and I also talked about the place and nature of the text key in the literary work.

As for the second chapter, I devoted it to the applied study of the book (It is the Hamat of the Hostage Horse) by the poet Muhammad Abu Doma, and the artistic value was the motivation for our selection of this poet.

The first, rather, it reveals its essence to him little by little whenever he discusses the text and turns the thought into it.

The study concluded with a conclusion, in which it talked about the results and issues that were reached in this study.