الإسهام النسبي للعوامل الخمسة الكبرى للشخصية في التنبؤ بالتنمر الإلكتروني لدى عينة من المراهقين

الملخص EN

The study aimed to identify the big five factors of personality and their correlation with cyberbullying in a sample of adolescents.

the study was conducted on a sample of (368) adolescents in high school aged from 15 to 19 years with an average of 16.69 years and a standard deviation of 0.85 years.

the researcher used the descriptive approach.

the results showed that the level of the big five factors of personality ranged from 82% to 95.40% which is considered an above average to high level.

in addition, the percentage of cyberbullying ranged from 61.05% to 71.10% which is considered an average to above average level.

the results indicate that ; neurosis was positively associated with cyberbullying and all its sub-dimensions except exclusion, agreeableness and conscientiousness were negatively associated with cyberbullying and its sub-dimensions (defamation, ridicule and threats, violation of privacy) with the exception of exclusion which was not associated with agreeableness.

also, extraversion and openness to experience were not associated with cyberbullying and its sub-dimensions.

the results showed that cyberbullying can be predicted through conscientiousness, neurosis, and agreeableness with a level ranging from 7.9% to 19.4%.