النظام الدولي بين المصالح و المخاوف

الملخص EN

If the definition of international relations is the whole of relations between international actors, then the international system is the pattern of interaction between international actors in all fields, and the importance of this system is that it is the environment in which international relations take place, given that international actors are the holders of power and influence, And with the change of the owners of power, the form of the system changes, and with the end of every confrontation between major countries, major shifts appear in the distribution of power and the rules that govern international interactions.

Accordingly, it can be said that world peace is related to the effectiveness of international organization and its influence through its various institutions in confronting aggression, and resolving conflicts by peaceful means and methods.

to her, This has been established by moving from the narrow circle within the framework of the state to the broad circle within the international community, which in turn contributed to the emergence of the international system, for the international system is based on the basis of the multiplicity of states within the framework of an international community composed of different and contradictory elements, and it aims to establish a distinct type of relations between States and these relationships aim to mitigate existing conflicts, Enclosing the manifestations of conflict, and working to find strong foundations for mutual international cooperation, based on the general interest of the international community and not on the basis of the individual interest of one of its components, and perhaps the way to achieve this lies in collective action based on awareness and perception that aims to organize these relationships through the creation of institutions International governmental or nongovernmental, with an independent personality and recognized by states, and undertakes to implement the provisions and obligations contained in the charters they sign.

Hence, we can consider the agreement between states a prelude to the emergence of the international system, and the strength of this system lies in the extent of cooperation of the parties participating in it and the extent of their support for the goals and achievements of this system.

A well-established, permanent and organized phenomenon whose goal is to encircle and end the manifestations of conflict and conflict, to create a ground of cooperation and construction, and to find ways and means through which it can coexist with states with different regimes in an atmosphere of good relations.