نشأة الاستشراق و بوادر اهتمامه باللغة العربية و آدابها

الملخص EN

According to many researchers.

from its very beginning, orientalism has been associated with the cultural and religious conflict between the Muslim world and western countries.

this was especially reflected in the crusades.

which considered the actual beginning of orientalism even though he's touched the different spheres of Muslim life economic, social, political and religious.

at this point, these studies are deep and superficial.

although the west has made great use of Arabic in the application of forward-looking goals and aspirations.

after the 18th century, however, the world was known to orientalism in a new dress characterized by aggression, especially after the French campaign against Egypt and subsequent colonial operations.

as a result, forward-looking studies have deepened and evolved after the eighteenth century and even today.

the very important impact of this on literary studies and Arabic, particularly through the work of the essayists.