اللسانيات الأمريكية : دراسة وصفية للبنيوية الشكلية و التوزيعية و التحويلية و التوليدية

الملخص EN

The research talks about American linguistics through a descriptive presentation of the foundations upon which these schools were based, such as the formal structural school that was concerned with the descriptive linguistic lesson, and moved away from the logical analysis of language according to linguistic models, and considering language as a human and social phenomenon linked to human thought; As well as the foundations upon which the distributive school was based, which is an extension of formal structuralism, as it was based on the descriptive and inductive study of language, following the behavioral analysis method; In addition to the generative transformative school, which relied on criticism of structural curricula, and advocated an analytic, explanatory, deductive approach to the general rules of language.

the formal structural school that was concerned with the descriptive linguistic lesson, and moved away from the logical analysis of language according to linguistic models, and considering language as a human and social phenomenon linked to human thought; As well as the foundations upon which the distributive school was based, which is an extension of formal structuralism, as it was based on the descriptive and inductive study of language, following the behavioral analysis method; In addition to the generative transformative school, which relied on criticism of structural curricula, and advocated an analytic, explanatory, deductive approach to the general rules of language.