أثر تطبيق النظام اللامركزي على أداء إدارات الإرشاد البيطري على المستوى الولائي الفترة من 2007 م- 2011 م

الملخص EN

The paper aims to identify the impact of implementation of decentralization system in performance of veterinary extension directorates at state level, the study used the descriptive method and depended on analysis of extension service survey form which developed by Directorate-General of Extension,Technology Transfer and Producers Development in Ministry of livestock, Fisheries and Rangelands in 2011 for assessment the structure and activities of Directorates of Extension at state level during the period of 2007-2011,the sample size present 73.3% of Sudanese states at that time.

The study found there is a joint Directorate for crops and livestock Extension in most states,and the numbers of manpower inadequate for the executive level,also there is inadequate budgetary allocation for them,and they have serve shortage in the main extension aids for demonstration,all that lead to serve weakness in extension activities so each state has only one programme in average through the targeted period,the paper recommended that there should be a separate units within the directorates of agricultural extension for livestock extension and communicate with the local authorities to pursue them by importance of extension role in developing production and productivity so as to allocate suitable budgets and increase the manpower size and provide them by basic equipments and hold a national conference to overcome obstacles that face extension directorates at the state level.