فلسطين في الشعر العراقي الحديث

الملخص EN

It is no exaggeration to say that the "Palestine issue" has occupied Iraqi poetry since it was taken over by the Zionists, based on the odious Balfour Declaration of 1917.

Almost no Iraqi poet forgets the question of Palestine and the refugees and the massacres committed against its people and talk about its cities, Such as Al-Quds Al- Sharif, was the Iraqi poet and is still a righteous son of this issue.

He was aware of the suffering of the Palestinian people as a way to consolidate their presence in his poetry and to induce them to talk about it and defend their rightful rights.

Perhaps Palestine is the greatest driver of poets' sense of land value, The Iraqi poet was a believer committed to the dimensions of the case and he is able to use the poetic style he sees in defending it and urging confrontation that calls for redemption and sacrifice in order to lift the injustice from Palestine and restore the right to its people.

I will try in this research to monitor two important stages in the Iraqi poetry, it employs the cause of Palestine and do and grieve for it, the first before the pioneers and the other after the pioneers because I feel that the poetry that dealt with the Palestinian issue before the development of Iraqi poetry by the pioneers was focused on the content tends to revolutionary rhetoric And acts of command and expressing sadness and may tend to the report and systems because the concern of the issue and not the artistic side and the formation of poetry in poetry and do not blind this to all Iraqi poetry before the pioneers there are poems with technical formations and poetic poetic images, but remain the general observation of that hair pour into the rhetoric rhetoric, The poetry of the pioneer and beyond has changed in a different way poets distributed between the romantic food and vertical systems and lyric poem free dealing with the Palestinian cause, although some of the pioneers have tended to the poem staff of Palestine artistically towards the drama and spirit and the tendency towards artistic composition and the impact of the direct away from the direct and find it It is evident in the post-pioneer poems in general, with some poetic poems remaining at that stage.