سد الذرائع و فتحها عند الأصوليين

الملخص EN

The study amid to show that the rule of blocking excuses is an credible argument upon which judgments can be built and it is represents the defensive and preventive role of the purposes of the Islamic low.

The goal it son this reaches is to proof that working with the rule of blocking excuses is applicable, it is established among the jurists and that the sharia is the blocked excuses opened other pretests.

The problem of the study in a statement of the position of the scholars of assets and their trends in working with rule of blocking excuses and what is the relationship of the rule of blocking excuses to ijtihad? One of the most important objectives of this research, the introduction of the principle of pretexts, opening and closing is one of the foundation of the Islamic low.

The study relied on the method by referring to the most important books of the fundamentals of figh, the study came to several results such as, that blocking the pretexts and opening them is an argument that decides judgments are for her.