حروب الذاكرة : مقاربة بناية اجتماعية لفهم النزاع الأوكراني الروسي

الملخص EN

is obvious that the memory laws, whose initial objective in the West was to promote a democratic culture of memory emphasizing the sufferings of the victims, ended up becoming, especially in the east of the continent, privileged means nationalist mobilization and wars of memory.

This evolution is of course due to the particularities of the countries having known the Soviet socialist regime, and the abuse of non -tollit USum seems, to a certain extent, applicable here.

But these developments are also linked to the very principle of the use of criminal law as an instrument for the regulation of historical memory.

The truth of the law is always very reductive in comparison with historical truth, much more complex and nuanced.

The memory laws give nationalists and populists an instrument that is too convenient to manipulate the facts of the past, which reduces our chances of achieving an understanding of history based on its critical examination.

key words: Memory; Ukrain, Holodomor, the Great Patriotic War, Identity Policy.