ملامح الدولة المدنية الديمقراطية في الخطاب السياسي للشيخ بن باديس

الملخص EN

With the continuation of Islamic movements with a political and social presence and participation in government, the debate, dialogue and debate between secular currents and some Islamic movements prolonged about the concept of the civil state, its identity and its social project, and for the trust this question is old, which appeared immediately after the fall of the Ottoman Caliphate and the emergence of the constitutional democratic state in Turkey, opinions multiplied and varied and reached the point of contradiction and contradiction or acceptance with reservation and total acceptance.

Hence, we decided to shed light on Sheikh bin Badis's very distinguished opinion on the issue of the civil state through the analysis of his political discourse, which did not pay much attention to him due to the Sheikh's lack of interest in Political matters the