دراسة العوامل المؤثرة على الخصوبة في الجزائر باستخدام توزيع بواسون

الملخص EN

This research aims to study the factors affecting fertility in Algeria, illustrating the variation in the levels of the phenomenon according to the characteristics of women during the period 2002-2012, to achieve this goal, we used the data of the Algerian Survey on Family Health (2002) and the Multi-Indicator Cluster Survey (2012), we used the methodology of statistical analysis represented by the Poisson distributionThe results revealed that women's standard of living is a factor influencing fertility, we recorded an inverse relationship between fertility and living conditions, so that fertility decreases as the economic conditions of households improve.

In the same vein, it was confirmed that the level of fertility in Algeria was affected by some social factors (level of education, contraceptive use, the residence area).

The data confirmed that the synthetic index of fertility declined as the mother's level of education improved.

We distinguished women by looking at the use of family planning methods, this factor showed the height of the phenomenon among the users of modern and traditional methods.

In contrast, fertility decreases in women who do not use contraceptives.

The reference period, Poisson distribution coefficients proved that the areas of residence is a factor of fertility variation, we recorded a higher level of the phenomenon in rural areas compared to urban.