أثر تحرير سعر الصرف على الموازنة العامة وبعض المؤشرات الاقتصادية في مصر

الملخص EN

Changes in exchange rates or money supply directly affect inflation, just as inflation affects local currency prices and real money supply.

there is a reciprocal effect between exchange rates and inflation rates in the long run.

taking into account the liquidity and interest rates.

there is also a direct relationship between the exchange rate devaluation and the state’s general budget deficit, especially in developing countries, including Egypt, which suffers from an increasing deficit in the public budget as a result of insufficient public revenues to meet public expenditures.

the researcher dealt with the effect of the liberalization of the exchange rate on the dependent variables such as inflation, interest rate, balance of payments, volume of foreign reserves, exports and imports, trade balance, foreign investments, and the volume of public debt, both internal and external.

the research included an introductory topic and three main topics: in the introductory section, he dealt with the concept of the exchange rate and its types.

in the first section, we presented the concept and types of deficits in the state's general budget.

in the second section, we talked about the effects of the liberalization of the exchange rate on economic policies.

in the third section, we explained the effect of liberalizing the exchange rate on some economic indicators.

the most important findings and recommendations reached by the researcher.