محددات كفاءة الاستثمار في مزارع الألبان : محاولة اشتقاق معدل العائد الداخلي المتماثل الافتراضي في إنتاج الألبان

الملخص EN

Dairy proteins are the cheapest animal proteins after fish.

in addition, it is an important source of manufacturing industries that increase the income of a large sector of small farmers in rural and urban areas.

consequently, the interest in milk production is an urgent national demand, due to the increase in milk demand exceed than the annual increase in the milk supply, which calls for giving priority to the interest in developing the dairy sector in Egypt.

milk production in Egypt is characterized by existing of two systems; the commercial (specialized) system and the traditional system.

despite the efforts being made to advance dairy production in Egypt, dairy production from the traditional farm is still the main source of dairy production in the Egyptian local market.

the dairy production from the traditional cows ; whether local or crossbred cows, is estimated at 3.056 million tons, representing 58.86% of the total dairy production.

while milk production from exotic cows is estimated at 911 thousand tons, representing about 17.54 percent of Egypt’s total milk production, which amounted to about 5.19 million tons in 2019.