أثر الرغبات و المصالح السياسية في بناء الاعتقاد : الزيدية و المعتزلة أنموذجا

الملخص EN

It is believed that the Mu'tazilites are purely intellectual, not political, and this belief is not accurate.

This thought was formulated to serve the Mutazilites and the Zaydis in their wars against the Umayyads.

The Mu'tazilites were followers of Zaydis in these wars, and they were killed, harassed, and had confiscation of funds and therefore could not say that the acts of the slaves of God's judgment; because in this statement justification for all what the Umayyads did to them, and then the door of justice was all fonnulated on the basis of denying God's appreciation of the acts of slaves, as well as the origin of monotheism; Knowledge of God is the basis of the door of 1M)notheism.

The slaves have to say that it is a theory of inference, obtained through the view of the slave and did, and if it was an innate necessity would have been done by theru and to prove this knowledge they used the manual "gems and symptoms", and obliged them to take this guide deny place and destination, and then vision To Allah Almighty in the Hereafter, as well as obliging them to deny all attributes about Allah Almighty, and to say the creation of the Qur'an.

The origin of the "promise and threat" represents the "can-ot and dread", carrots the house, and fighting with them, and exert their selves and money without theru intimidation of otherwise, fighting with their enemies, or self-desire or money about them, these are all major, and the owner of the large Khalid Immoltalized in fire.

The origin of "the promotion of virtue and the prevention of evil" is the most obvious asset in serving them for their political purposes, in which it is necessary to depan from the unjust ruler - who are the children of illiteracy -.

Imagine if the Mutazilites and Zaydis said that it is not permissible to go out against the unjust Muslim ruler, how will they justify their fight against the illiterate people ?! All this proves that the Zaydi and the Mu'tazila are political divisions, not intellectuals