فلسفة الإعلان العالمي لحقوق الإنسان

الملخص EN

In this cognitive contribution, we were keen to raise some of the philosophical problematics and paradoxes that hinder the understanding and application of the rules of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in international dealings, by observing the classic philosophical thought that approached the human rights issue through dual-value logic.

we mean by this, the logic based on the control of theological thought in managing human rights issues of societies.

then we have interviewed it (the classical philosophical thought) with the most important components of the modern human rights philosophical concept that was built on its ruins, as it was based on some of the philosophical pillars that aim to generalize these rights among most peoples and states, as it is the most appropriate way to establish a permanent peace project between all components of peoples and states.

we have also sought to enrich the modern philosophical approach that calls for universalism in rights, by recalling the philosophical propositions of the partisans of privacy in rights, which are based on the necessity of observing the requirements of privacy while implementing these rights ; whether this privacy is individual or collective.

in besides of evoking the importance of the philosophical value of pluralism as a strategic choice that equates the various and diverse philosophical trends, as it is considered in contemporary thought like a form of underpass that can be followed in maintaining international balances.

thus, we have presented some of the most important philosophical obstacles prevailing in the body of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.