الخبرة العلمية و الأخطاء القضائية : مساهمة أدلة الحمض النووي Adn في قضاء الأحوال الشخصية (دراسة فقهية قانونية)‎

الملخص EN

The scientific experience in the field of civil and personal status law has known a great development in the techniques of proof, especially DNA fingerprinting technology.

It is one of the contemporary medical techniques that have shown good and accurate results in revealing parentage issues and has been adopted in the judiciary as a means of scientific evidence in proof.

The discussion about medical and biological developments and their impact on the evidence system leads us to forensic medicine as a branch of medicine that specializes in the application of medical sciences that aims to interpret, clarify, and solve many cases that are tackled in front of the court.

In addition to statutory laws, forensic medicine is regarded as a proof system for determining the truth.

This contemporary calamity has been known by several Islamic jurisprudential and legal studies to control its rules and conditions of work and the responsibility that falls on the judicial expert in the event of a judicial error.

It has been relied upon as strong scientific evidence in criminal cases and has achieved remarkable results compared to the rest of the scientific evidence.