الأوضاع السياسية كعامل مؤثر على اتجاهات الرحلات العلمية بين بلاد المغرب الأوسط والأندلس خلال القرنين (6-4 هـ)‎

الملخص EN

Communication between the Middle Maghreb and Andalusia extends from the first century AH to the end of the ninth century AH (8 to 15 AD).

that is, from the beginning of the Islamic conquests until the fall of the last stronghold of the Muslims (Granada 1492 AD) in the country of Andalusia, during this period, the two countries, the Middle Maghreb and Andalusia, witnessed a common, interactive and intertwined history.

so it would not be easy if not impossible to study this common history all at once.

therefore, it was necessary to focus on partial studies of this common history.

therefore, this study will focus on an attempt to shed light on an important element of these interactions between the two countries, which is represented in the scientific movements between the middle Maghreb and Andalusia in an important Jeddah period, which is between the 4th and 6th centuries AH, as it is possible at this stage to distinguish two types in the direction of scientific movements (from and to), it was governed by several influences and causes, especially political ones, which the two countries knew.

we will also try to highlight the most important pioneers of science and their effects in both countries.