The international maritime zone and its system of authority : a descriptive analytical study

الملخص EN

What is proposed by the international zone of the law of the sea in terms of interactions between countries, because of the important vital resources that make it an area of utmost importance.

The international law of the sea has given great importance to it in research and consultation through international conferences aimed at classifying this region and giving it the appropriate legal nature and preventing it from being the subject of international disputes and competition.

Therefore, making it a common heritage for humanity was a noble goal, making its management and investment activities a goal that makes common exploitation a clear basis in it, and not controlling and possessing it from the major countries and making it part of their common international system.

Which makes this nature to reach results drawn from the study according to an approved analytical approach, including the international authority to supervise the management and regulation of the investment of this region and the control and exploitation of its wealth.

And the adoption of the system of exploration and parallel investment, and the adoption of a system of contributions and compensation for countries and companies that extract and exploit the wealth of the region, independently and not subject to any state, and aims to preserve the nature of the common heritage of humanity, and supervise its management for this purpose in a way that benefits humanity.

This is what made us recommend the need to develop the authority system itself, develop the institution, and establish another executive body for it to achieve the purpose of its establishment.