استدراكات السيوطي في كتابه "عقود الزبرجد" على ضبط رواية العكبري لألفاظ الحديث النبوي الشريف، و أثرها على توجيه الإعراب

الملخص EN

All praises are to Allah, and may salutations and peace be upon His Holy Messenger PBUH.

This study discusses a facet of the Arabic grammar which is correlated to the Noble Prophetic Hadith, an aspect that has been neglected by most grammarians in their books either intentionally or by omission and forgetfulness.

Additionally, it is well known that the legacy of authorship in the syntax of the prophetic hadith consists of three books which are: The book of Abu Al- Baqaa Al- U'kbari, the book of Ibn Malik, and the book of al-Suyuti.

Al-Suyuti had notable amendments and comments in his book “Uqood Al-Zabarjard” on the rectification of Al-U'kbari's narration of the expressions of the Noble Prophetic Hadith.

And this research is an inquisition and an enumeration of the areas of Al-Suyuti's rectifications of Al-U'kbari in the narration of the expressions of the Hadith, in his book about the syntax of the Noble Prophetic Hadith.

In this research, the writer deliberated about Al- U'kbari's inaccuracies in the narration of the words of the Prophet's hadith.

Nevertheless, Al-Suyuti's amendments were categorized into three studies which are: Al-Suyuti's amendments on the accuracy of Al- U'kbari for nouns, amendments on the accuracy of Al- U'kbari for verbs, and amendments on the accuracy of Al- U'kbari for letters (particles).

The researcher relied on a collection of literature which includes: Diverse Hadith textbooks, comprehensive grammar books, as well as books of interpretation (Exegesis).

However, the most important findings of the researcher were that Al-Suyuti was objective and impartial in his inquiries and comments on Al-Akbari.

And on the other hand, Al-Akbari was sometimes not accurate in conveying and rectifying the words of the Noble Prophet.