القرآن الكريم عند الإمام الرضا عليه السلام بين التفسير و التنظير

الملخص EN

Muslims believe that the Quran is a holly book and the God's words delivered by the Spirit to his prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) in order to guide the believers to the right path.

As a proof of the Quran's grandeur, the prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) warrants to explain its ambiguity and secrets on his responsibility.

For that reason, the holly Imams, his descending, continued this responsibility after him.

The prophet considered them as a significance to the holly Quran.

Imam Ali ibn Mosa Al-Ridha (Peace Be Upon Him) was one of those glory Imams who interpreted the holly Quran.

It was reported that he was one of those who cared about this Holy Book through reading, memorization, clarification, teaching, and interpretation.

He transferred the Quran's concepts and culture to people with a vivid explanation and clear statement.

There is no doubt concerning of what he had done, since He was one of the prophet's descendants for whom the Holly Quran was transcended and they were mentioned in the Book as the people whom the Mighty God had excluded of the abomination and were purified by His purity.

Following his ancestors (Peace Be Upon Them), Imam Ridha was fond of the Holly Quran and used to make it as his companion, spending most of his time reading Its verses, contemplating Its meanings, inspiring its illuminations and abundances.

Historians mention that he profusely used to recite verses of Quran on his bed at night.

Imam Ridha had exceptional interest with interpretation of the Holly Quran.

He granted more care of it in his lectures and studies that he presented to jurists and scholars as well as his applicants.

These lectures and studies were transferred by narrators and Quran interpreters.