"عقلية ما قبل المنطق" ركيزة من ركائز الفكر الاستشراقي : قراءة في خطاب ليون جوتييه عن الفلسفة الإسلامية

الملخص EN

The "pre-logic mentality" is a dangerous anthropological hypothesis filled with obsessions of possession and expansion in western thought and conscience.

it was fabricated by the pioneers of positivist theory in its final form, from auguste comte to levi brill, one of Durkheim's most famous students.

levi brill has criticized and denounced various kinds of philosophers, sociologists, and anthropologists, and perhaps whoever reviews the discourses that confronted this saying will acknowledge the impossibility of using it in research and study circles after it revealed its human and scientific corruption, due to its inferior racial sense on the one hand, and its lack of objectivity.

on the other hand.

however, in spite of that, the orientalists tried to adopt it and project it on the eastern mentality.

the results of that saying permeate the orientalist discourse in ways and methods that range from softness to crudeness.

i'm out.

the aim of the study, from all of this, is to emphasize the need of Arab culture today to read the effects of orientalism and anthropology carefully and critically, because there is synergy between the anthropological and Orientalist discourses, and this synergy has played a major role in the representation of the other and its stereotypes, as both discourses are moved by one hand towards a goal one, and it is the hand of the colonizer with the aim of stereotyping the other and ensnaring him in the shadows at all levels : mentally, emotionally, culturally, civilized, and civil.

in addition, both discourses interact and interact, and one of them complements the other and takes its place on behalf of each other.

strength and weakness in them.