فاعلية العلاج بالفن في تحسين مهارات التواصل الاجتماعي لدى التلاميذ ذوي صعوبات التعلم بالمرحلة الابتدائية

الملخص EN

Art therapy is one of the types of psychological treatment that combines verbal and nonverbal communication, as it gives the individual the opportunity to express his thoughts and feelings through visual images, which are drawing, photography or sculpting, and these creative processes are a source of information for both the client and the therapist.

art therapy also has a positive role in urging children to acquire personal and social skills that enable them to deal efficiently with others, which qualifies them to improve their abilities to adapt and conform to the demands of life.

through art, the child grows socially, as art allows the child to participate in choosing activities and forming groups, as they learn participate in the use of materials, tools, ideas and decision-making.

art therapy also plays an important and influential role in the development, enrichment and treatment of the communication process in children with developmental disorders or disorders in communication skills.

art is a language in itself that allows individuals, whether they are children or adolescents, ordinary or people with special needs, an opportunity to express what is inside them and communicate with others.

of primary school students and the researcher used the descriptive analytical method.

the results of the research revealed several results, the most important of which is that art therapy plays an active role in developing the feelings of people with learning difficulties, and thus building their self-confidence, which resulted in facilitating the process of integration and developing their social communication skills, and that art therapy and its applications can be used in various fields (educational, psychological and social).

), with different people and ages.

in light of these results, the research presented a set of recommendations, including the necessity of developing remedial programs based on artistic activities and activating them within the Saudi society for people classified with learning difficulties to develop their abilities and skills in social communication, and those in charge of students with learning difficulties should pay attention to providing schools and various educational institutions with various technical programs and activities for the development of children's skills.