الجملة الشرطية في اعتذاريات النابغة الذبياني: دراسة نحوية دلالية

الملخص EN

The research studies the conditional sentence in al Nabighah's poetry, and shows how did the poet used the conditional sentence with all its deep indicative meanings to deliver his message, thought and emotion to al Noman.

the conditional sentence is conditional position between two parties and it is able to reduce the concurrent notational.

by using this technique, the poet indicates two sentences linked with conditional tool.

we have chosen al-Nābighah al-Dhubiyānī due to his significant position in literature and culture and importance of his apologetic poems.

this research consists of three sections: first section: al-Nābighah, his apologies and the conditional sentence in grammatical aspects.

second section: the conditional sentence starting with assertive tools in al-Nābighah apologies.

third section: the conditional sentence starting with non assertive tool in al-Nābighah apologies.

the research is concluded with conditional sentences statistics in al-Nābighah apologies.

methodology of study: analytical descriptive inductive.