المسؤولية المدنية عن أضرار الروبوتات الإلكترونية: دراسة مقارنة

الملخص EN

Artificial intelligence technology has developed rapidly in recent times, and the robot has become one of the most prominent manifestations, and has entered into many fields such as medicine, industry, education, domestic service, military, agricultural, transportation, etc., which raises many problems and legal obstacles, Compensation for damage caused by the robot, what is the basis of civil liability? Does the robot have legal personality? We have noted that the responsibility of a robot guard such as a manufacturer, owner or operator may apply to the theory of liability for non-living objects, and may be borne by the producer in accordance with the theory of defective products.

The European legislator, under its Civil Robotics Act of 16 February 2017, In the theory of the human deputy responsible for the operation of the robot and established on the basis of the error of the fixed, and promised to recognize the robot electronic legal personality if it reached the stage of autonomy in thinking and decision-making.