منظمة الأمم المتحدة وضرورات الإصلاح

الملخص EN

The founding of the United Nations after the end of World War II in 1945 was nothing but the entry of these countries into an international organization that establishes the protection of the rights of those member states, the preservation of the sovereignty of those states and ensuring their safety from external interference.

It lost in World War II, and was established to fit the interests of the victorious countries, specifically the interests of the Big Five (the United States of America, China, Russia, France, Britain), and the capitalist camp led by the United States of America was competing with the socialist camp led by the Soviet Union in controlling the council of security is the executive organ of the United Nations in issuing decisions in the interest of those major countries.

the decisions of chapter vii, which come as an exception to the principle of non-interference in the sovereignty of states, were not issued these decisions largely because of the positions of the Soviet Union and the use of the veto, but the matter completely changed after the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the end of the cold war and the uniqueness of the United States of America in those international resolutions, particularly after the events of September 11, 2001.

hence, the United Nations did not perform its international role properly and the member states did not benefit from it, and this organization became a docile tool in the hands of the United States of America, which caused member states other than the big five to discuss the need to find real reforms for the United Nations, as it is an international organization concerned with in the global international affairs of all countries, not some of them.