الأبعاد الأمنية والإنسانية في تدبير ظاهرتي الإرهاب والإسلاموفوبيا بين دول البحر الأبيض المتوسط

الملخص EN

Humanitarian thought has sought to study the possibilities of establishing a balance between rights and duties at both individual and collective levels within countries, as well as at regional and international levels.

This article addresses the issue of building humanitarian security from the perspective of achieving a balance between measures related to combating terrorism and manifestations of Islamophobia, and respecting human rights, particularly the rights of immigrants and asylum seekers in European countries.

This balance, if achieved, would contribute to building humanitarian security between the Mediterranean countries.

However, the reality of policies and cooperation among these countries highlights the dominance of security approaches at the expense of rights-based approaches in their conception of ways to build and enhance security in the region.