The presence of the psychological method in modern and contemporary Arab studies: the unconscious manifestation of the text in the novels of the ordeal in Algeria: the novel "the tumor" by Mohamed Sari as a model

الملخص EN

The presence of psychology in modern and contemporary Arab studies has been strengthened, in the stage of maturity that knew the emergence of concepts and terminology for psychological studies, which were drafted by researchers and critics such as: Charles Moron, the concept of urgent metaphor and the personal myth of the writer, Jacques Lacan and the nature of language and the unconscious, and Jean-Belman Noël and his talk about the unconscious text....

the study will seek to investigate the presence of the psychological approach in modern Arab studies by investigating the most important Arab pioneers in this field with the application of the most important saying of psychological discourse, which is the unconscious saying of the text on the work of an Algerian novelist one of the most important books in the black decade, which is the novel “the tumor” by Mohamed Sari, from which it can be put forward a number of questions: what is the psychological approach? how were the mechanisms of the psychological approach in literary criticism received? what are its most important procedural foundations? who are the most important Arab pioneers of this curriculum? how was the presence of the subconscious text in the novel “the tumor” by Muhammad Sari?.....