غياب حرية الإبداع في تونس ما قبل الثورة وأثرها على بروز بعض الأنماط الثقافية

الملخص EN

Prior to the revolution, the Tunisian government established numerous measures to ensure creative freedom and the liberation of culture from politics.

however, the reality of culture and intellectuals reflects a restriction of cultural content outside the official context and the duality between official discourse and practice, which produced a new type of cultural pattern such as rap, graffiti, and secret political literature…, which shared its ability to grow outside formal frameworks.