قاعدة "التفسير الذي فيه تطهير للأنبياء عما لا ينبغي أولى من غيره" عند القرطبي من خلال كتابه الجامع لأحكام القرآن

الملخص EN

The prophets, may god's blessings be upon them, are god's ambassadors to his servants; god almighty has sent them as good tidings and warnings to the servants.

they are characterized by honesty and truthfulness in conveying god's laws; therefore, it is necessary to believe in their infallibility, and to deny everything that afflicts their person and morals, for this reason the commentators rejected every self-defaming statement; because slandering them is a blow to the sincerity of the message.

and imam al-Qurtubi, may god have mercy on him, who dedicated himself to defending the prophets and messengers in general, and the prophet, may god bless him and grant him peace, in particular; due to the many campaigns of slander and questioning of him as the seal of the prophets and messengers.

hence, the following question can be posed: how did imam al-Qurtubi, may god have mercy on him, deal with the exegetical rule: "the interpretation in which the prophets are purified from what is not appropriate is more important than others"? what is the extent of its application in its interpretation? and how did he, may god almighty have mercy on him, respond to statements that do not fit the positions of the prophets, may the prayers and peace of my lord be upon them all? to answer the foregoing, the research was organized into an introduction, presentation, and conclusion.