Pharmacotherapy of opiate misuse : an update

الملخص EN

The optimal treatment for opiate misuse starts with a comprehensive assessment of the patient to establish the severity of dependence and his/her psychological and physical well being.

importantly it is crucial to establish whether there is a co-morbid psychiatric condition such as depressive illness or personality disorder.

it is also important to assess the patient's motivation and the degree of social support.

this review will focus on recent advances in pharmacotherapy of opiate misuse: short term and long term detoxification and maintenance therapy