عتق الرقيق و ولاء العتاقة عند العرب قبل الإسلام و عصر الرسالة

الملخص EN

Arab loyalties before Islam, vary such as alliance and neighborhood.

Liberation loyal is one of them which is not only known by Arabs, but also known by other nations.

This loyalty is the one which firmly connected to slavery.

So, the main of divine mission is to dry out slavery sources.

Islam doesn’t try to repeal slavery and put an end to it at one time, for it was one of the economic bases in its society at that time.

It follows a quiet gradual way and succeeded in decreasing slavery sources by varying the means and ways of liberation and saving the individuals from slavery chains then advancing them toward the aimed freedom by mankind.

Emancipation loyalty becomes a social connection very close to kinship among family members which achieves many advantages for both the slave and liberator.

Islam gives rights and duties for each one of them which make theme practice their freedom and various activities in life.