Intelligent expert systems for recognising unknown chemical radicals

الملخص EN

This paper aims to design three expert systems for recognizing Unknown Chemical Radical (UCR).

In addition, it determines how to measure an Intelligence Ratio (IR) for each system.

The IR depends on Processing Time (PT) that is one of Natural Intelligence (NI) factors.

The systems are designed to work in a systematic and efficient way.

The third system was the best and the fastest one, as it can extend its Knowledge Base (KB) and have the ability to apply the required experiments without redundancy.