السيطرة البرتغالية و أثرها في النشاط البحري في منطقة الخليج العربي (1507-1529)‎

الملخص EN

Such as the early sixteenth century AD clear shift at the level of relations prevailing in the Arabian Gulf region, as cultural shock suffered at the hands of the Vanguards of colonial conquest, which was the Portuguese military force, which encroached towards the east.

To the extent that overlap factors 1492, as the end of Arab Islamic civilization Andalusia and the fall of Granada by the crusade alliance, and it coincided with the discovery of the New World by Italian navigator Christopher Columbus, financed directly by the King of Portugal and resulted in the accumulation of wealth (gold and silver), has had a great impact in supporting mentors to work towards expansion and sprawl in the world , in particular looking towards control of the markets in the Middle, where spices, those goods that were very central to the European trends during that period.

In fact, the pattern in which it interacted Europe but was in line with the outline of the developments that have coincided with the Italian Renaissance, and Social and economic formations, which enabled the transition from feudal system to the emergence of the strong role of bourgeois business, as the growing role of cities, and religious reform movement, which emerged in Germany, and geographic disclosures that have emerged in Portugal, which culminated in the discovery of their effectiveness through the Cape of Good Hope, where the road which allowed the Portuguese force of circumventing the traditional way of trade with the East, in addition to the evolution inherent with the shipbuilding industry and the use of the compass and printing revolution and the firearms industry and standing on the exact charges for geographical maps.