دراسة بعض الصفات البدنية و علاقتها بالاستجابات الوظيفية للاعبي الكرة الطائرة

الملخص EN

The practice of sporting activities depends on the rising of level of physical and functional fitness that fit with the stages of life, so they affect the means of education in different social circumstances that aim the growth of the individual balanced growth throughout the years of his life.

Lessons of physical education play an active role in the cognitive development of the volleyball players.Due to the importance of sports activities to impact on some physical qualities and their relation with the functional responses for the students, the importance of this research is shown.

The results contribute in setting training programs build on scientific basis in order to develop the performance level of volleyball players of physical and functional aspects.Studies have shown that the planning for training process in sport education linked with the functional responses and their impact on the body and the lack of attention in functional effects leads to a lot of bad effects for body fitness.

The researcher, through his following of volleyball players, saw the reducing of physical fitness level and many players cannot depend on their physical fitness to perform their required duties that is why they lose their strength and their ability to resist tiring.

The human side is represented by the students of the quarter in Basra Technical Institution, in the ages of 12-14 years.

This research has included similar and theoretical studies that specialized withfunctional variables such as pulse rate during light physical effort and strong physical effort as well as on blood pressure and vital capacity of the lungs and the maximum consumption of oxygen.

As well as research included similar studies.

They are study of (Hassan Mahmoud) under the title of (influence to develop some of physical attributes on some physiological variables and the level of skill performance for football teenager).

The research included a methodical research in which he used descriptive method in style of survey studies because of its suit with the nature of the research.

The sample of the research was chosen by intentional way from players of the quarter of Technical Institution in Basra.

Its number was 20 players.

The researcher used some helping tools and equipment used for functional measurements and through reading some references that dealt with physical and functional properties, tests of speed and force measuring have been applied.

Then, the researcher has done the first exploratory experiment and then the second exploratory experiment and after that he has done the main experiment which included the measurements and tests.

After that the researcher did the statistical procedures represented by the mean , standard deviation , median, of torsion and the coefficient correlation.

It is clear from data related to the matrix of correlation coefficients transactions of research physiological variables and physical fitness in this research that that the number of transactions of the links has reached (16) linkes and the number of of inter-linkages and the functional transactions statistically reached (6) links.

Through the results, we find that the connectivity matrix refers to the existence of links refer to function statistically between some physiological responses and physical fitness of the search’s sample.Depending on the results, there have been achieved purpose refers to the existence of a correlation relation between some physical characteristics with the functional responses of volleyball players aged 12 - 14 years Based on the results, we reached to following conclusions: 1.

There is a statistically significant correlation between pulse rate and both number (30 m) running and (600 m) walking of the volleyball players.

2.

A statistically significant correlation between blood pressure and the deductive walking (30 m) running and (600 m) walking of the volleyball players.

3.

The lack of statistically correlation between the blood pressure with a long jumping of stability, walking(600 m), running (30 m) of the volleyball players.

4.

A statistical correlation relation between the vital capacity of the lungs and walking (600 m) of the volleyball players.

The most important recommendations 1.

Attention with physiological measurements of the volleyball players to learn the impact of sporting activities.

2.

Providing of equipments and tools related to functional measurements.

3.

The importance of doing cards for recording data related to each student to identify the functional, healthy and psychological status of the volleyball players.

4.

Doing similar researches like this search.